Latest data from “The Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S)” (copernicus.eu) and its “C3S Global temperature trend monitor” shows global warming reached 1.38°C in February 2025.

Reaching 1.5°C of global warming above pre-industrial levels – the limit agreed under the “Paris Agreement” – is expected by September 2029, within ca. 4.5 years.

We understand, 1.5°C is a “physical limit”. Above 1.5°C, global warming, climate change, and the loss of biodiversity is “likely out of human control” since tipping points are reached and self-reinforcing cycles will be activated.